During these long summer days, bird life animates the landscape of Nunivak Island. They inhabit almost every possible glimpse of tundra, ocean, beach, or cliff, and on our hikes we have to careful or we will literally step on them. Black-legged kittiwakes, arctic terns, and cormorants wheel and dive for smelt just offshore from our camp, while flocks of geese and sea ducks veer inland over our camp, following the river. Nesting shorebirds and songbirds leap up from under our feet as we hike, sometimes dragging wings in fake injury to lead us away from their nests or chicks. Many hikes lead to the clifftops, where soaring raptors trace the edges of the cliffs while flocks of seabirds bob on the waves below. Though the island’s muskox, reindeer, and sea mammals make impressive appearances every now and then, birds are the dominant presence of animal life here.
For any dedicated birders, here is a list of the species we have seen so far, courtesy of resident birder Melia Knecht:
Pelagic cormorant, red-throated loon, Pacific loon, murre (sp), horned puffin, tufted puffin, common eider, long-tailed duck, northern pintail, harlequin duck, green-winged teal (American), red-breasted merganser, scoter (sp), scaup (sp), tundra swan, cackling goose, greater white-fronted goose, emperor goose, glaucous gull, glaucous-winged gull, black legged kittiwake, arctic tern, long-tailed jaeger, parasitic jaeger, sandhill crane, whimbrel, Wilson’s snipe, red-necked phalarope, semi-palmated plover, black-bellied plover, dunlin, western sandpiper, rock sandpiper, common redpoll, American pipit, snow bunting, Lapland longspur, gray-crowned rosy finch, savannah sparrow, rough-legged hawk (dark morph), and tree swallow.
Some species we saw last year and hope to see again include parakeet auklet, crested auklet, gyrfalcon (grey), dowitcher (sp), goldeneye (sp), Sabine’s gull, Steller’s eider, and slaty-backed gull.
Ben